Through targeted interactions mediated by receptors on antibodies, B-cells effectively neutralize invading pathogens by binding with remarkable precision to specific molecular regions, called epitopes. This study focuses on enhancing B-cell…
Climate change is the change in statistical distribution of weather pattern that lasts for an extended period of time. There are several components of these climate changes occurring globally that…
Food safety is a paramount concern for public health globally, particularly with the burgeoning food markets and complex manufacturing chains. With the increasing popularity of ready-to-eat foods, such as freshly…
Meat starter cultures are maturation and surface starters used to accelerate the fermentation process, maximize the quality, and guarantee uniformity and safety of the product. This review discusses the beneficial…
The present retrospective study was carried out to assess the prevalence of leptospirosis and the associated risk factors in the epidemiology of the disease. Human leptospirosis is an anthropozoonoses. The…
Background: Dermatophytosis refers to superficial fungal infection of keratinized tissue caused by Dermatophytes. It is more prevalent in tropical and subtropical countries including India where heat and moisture play an…
Spirometra is a zoonotic parasite. An egg is the first stage in the life cycle of Spirometra species. It can be used in the identification of Spirometra species. Spirometra eggs…
Background: Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) play a critical role in influencing a person’s susceptibility to diseases and in determining how an individual reacts to various treatment options. It is crucial…
Introduction: Hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure, is a significant public health issue that affects at least 20% of adults in many countries. It can be classified into essential…
Background: Cavernous hemangiomas are benign tumor of vascular origin, typically arising in the vertebral body. Its presence in the skull is exceedingly rare, with only a few cases being reported…